In contrast, most other boffins emphasized that it is crucial not to ever more pathologize rigorous SMU rather than so you’re able to overestimate its potential impact on mental health (Carbonell and you will Pa). Problematic SMU features currently perhaps not come named a proper psychological problems from the Diagnostic and Statistical Guide off Intellectual Problems (DSM-5; Western Psychological Organization 2013) and in the new In the world Classification out-of Ailment (ICD-11; Globe Fitness Providers 2018). This has been contended that there is a lack of a keen depending definition of so it event, out of a standardized device for its testing and additionally away from longitudinal studies toward functional impairment and you may neuronal correlates off tricky SMU (Billieux ainsi que al. 2015; Carbonell and Pab). Against this history, zero otherwise merely hypothetical causal findings on the its antecedents and consequences is removed. Specific education failed to see tall connectivity between the accessibility SM (such, big date allocated to SM or psychological value of SMU) and psychological state (Berryman mais aussi al. 2018; Coyne et al. 2020).